1 00:00:02,260 --> 00:00:05,880 [Music] 2 00:00:30,100 --> 00:00:35,050 >>NASA started investigating alternative fuels as a way of reducing the carbon emissions 3 00:00:35,050 --> 00:00:37,160 from aircraft. 4 00:00:39,740 --> 00:00:46,739 >>We are studying the impact of alternative fuel on the exhaust when jet engines burn 5 00:00:46,740 --> 00:00:52,840 biofuel, but also on the properties of the contrails when biofuel is used. 6 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:03,380 >>We're using the German Aerospace A320 to burn alternative fuels, and the NASA DC-8 7 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:09,000 to chase the A320 to measure the properties of its exhaust and the contrails. 8 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:13,120 [Music] [Airplane taking off] 9 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:47,090 The German Aerospace has great expertise in atmospheric modeling and measurements. 10 00:01:47,090 --> 00:01:51,000 They have instruments that we don't have, and we have instruments that they don't have. 11 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:56,000 We're able to combine all our instruments on one aircraft and do this very extensive 12 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:00,880 investigation that neither of the agencies could perform on their own. 13 00:02:02,690 --> 00:02:10,460 >>We do lab experiments, we do flight experiments, we are also performing model studies to investigate 14 00:02:10,479 --> 00:02:16,250 if a fraction of the global fleet of aviation would burn biofuel, how the environmental